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Understanding India’s Evolving Data Protection Laws

Overview

Data protection is becoming increasingly critical in today’s digital age, where data breaches and misuse of personal information are rampant. India’s data protection landscape is undergoing a significant transformation with the introduction of the Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023, which aims to safeguard individual privacy while supporting innovation.

Details

The new data protection framework emphasizes:

  • Consent-Based Data Processing: Organisations must obtain explicit consent from individuals before collecting or processing their data.
  • Right to Privacy: Individuals can access, correct, or delete their personal data.
  • Data Localization: Sensitive data must be stored within India to enhance security and regulatory oversight.
  • Accountability: Companies must appoint Data Protection Officers (DPOs) and comply with strict reporting obligations.
  • Penalties: Non-compliance with data protection norms can result in significant penalties.
  • This law aligns India with global standards like the EU’s GDPR, reflecting a balance between protecting privacy and fostering economic growth.

Conclusion

India’s evolving data protection laws mark a critical step toward safeguarding individual privacy in a data-driven world. Businesses must adapt by adopting robust data protection practices to stay compliant and build trust with consumers.

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